
Apple in 2008 started the
gesture craze
for traditional point-and-click PCs, but gestures will be more
important than ever for PC users when Microsoft rolls out the
touch-centric
Windows 8 in October.
Sculpt Touch MouseWedge Mouse
To prepare its customers for the touch-based revolution, Microsoft on
Monday unveiled a new set of gesture commands and associated hardware
designed to make it easier to get around
Windows 8 with a mouse. The navigation techniques will work with the new
keyboard and mouse peripherals
that Microsoft developed specifically for Windows 8 devices. The
software drivers for some older input devices may be updated to also
support the gesture commands.
If you are already using
Microsoft's Touch Mouse,
introduced for Windows 7 in 2011, the new Windows 8 gestures should
feel somewhat familiar; however, there are a few changes that may take
some getting used to.
Fingering Windows 7
2011 Touch Mouse
If you've never used Microsoft's Touch Mouse for navigating Windows 7
here are the basics: one finger lets you scroll up and down or side to
side. Two fingers up maximizes a window, two fingers down minimizes, two
fingers to the right or left snaps the current window to that side.
Three fingers up shows you all your open windows similar to Mission
Control in OS X, and three fingers down shows the desktop. You can also
use a thumb gesture to move backward or forward through applications--a
handy feature for going back and forth between Web pages.
If you are already own the Microsoft Touch Mouse, Microsoft previously
announced that your device will be getting a software update later this
year to work with the new gestures for Windows 8 systems.
Touching Windows 8
Charms bar
Windows 8 gestures follow the same basic principles as Windows 7 finger
movements: one finger manages content and two fingers manage apps
(formerly windows). Similar to Windows 7, a one finger slide lets you
scroll in any direction. A one-finger flick lets you scroll more
quickly--a good way to get to the next screen of app tiles in the Start
Screen. You can also use the thumb to move backwards or forwards through
an app just like in Windows 7.
Microsoft's new set of gesture commands (click to enlarge)
A two-finger slide to the left displays the
Windows 8 Charms Bar
that includes quick access to Settings, the new Share feature,
connected devices, search, and the Start Screen. A two-finger slide to
the right lets you switch through open apps.

Sliding two fingers up or down shows an app's commands. Presumably, sliding two fingers up in the Metro version of
Internet Explorer 10, for example, would bring up the address bar and the open tabs menu.
The biggest change for gestures in Windows 8 is the three-finger slide
to zoom. Instead of using three fingers to show all your open windows or
show the desktop (neither of which makes much sense in the full screen
Metro UI), three fingers up zooms in and three fingers down zooms out.
It's not clear if this behavior is system-wide or if the three-finger
slide in the traditional desktop will behave the same as it did in
Windows 7. It's also not clear if there will be a snap feature using
gestures as Windows 7 had.
Touchy History
Apple's Magic MouseSince Apple introduced the
Magic Mouse in 2009 (and
touchpads before that),
supporting touch-based gestures in the traditional point-and-click
mouse has become more important. But users have generally either loved
using gestures or absolutely hated them.

I'm predicting Microsoft's new touch gestures for Windows 8 will become
very handy for most of us, largely because the alternatives for
switching among apps or getting to the Charms Bar require you to rely on
finicky hot corners or learn a bunch of
keyboard shortcuts. Given the alternatives, gestures will be your best friends for navigating Windows 8.
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